Fluconazole,
a constructed antifungal abettor of the imidazole class, is used to amusement
vaginal candidiasis. It inhibits the fungal lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylase
which thereby prevents the accumulation of ergosterol which is an capital basic
in the fungal corpuscle membrane.
Fluconazole
interacts with 14-α demethylase, a cytochrome P-450 agitator all-important to
catechumen lanosterol to ergosterol. As ergosterol is an capital basic of the
fungal corpuscle membrane, inhibition of its amalgam after-effects in added
cellular permeability causing arising of cellular contents. Fluconazole may
aswell arrest autogenous respiration, collaborate with film phospholipids,
arrest the transformation of yeasts to mycelial forms, arrest purine uptake,
and blemish triglyceride and/or phospholipid biosynthesis.
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